SDR-LoRa, an open-source, full-fledged implementation of LoRa on Software-Defined-Radios: Design and potential exploitation

COMPUTER NETWORKS(2024)

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摘要
In this paper, we present SDR-LoRa, an open -source, full-fledged Software Defined Radio (SDR) implementation of a LoRa transceiver. First, we conduct a thorough analysis of the LoRa physical layer (PHY) functionalities, encompassing processes such as packet modulation, demodulation, and preamble detection. Then, we leverage on this analysis to create a pioneering SDR-based LoRa PHY implementation. Accordingly, we thoroughly describe all the implementation details. Moreover, we illustrate how SDR-LoRa can help boost research on the LoRa protocol by presenting three exemplary key applications that can be built on top of our implementation, namely fine-grained localization, interference cancellation, and enhanced link reliability. To validate SDR-LoRa and its applications, we test it on two different platforms: (i) a physical setup involving USRP radios and off -the -shelf commercial devices, and (ii) the Colosseum wireless channel emulator. Our experimental findings reveal that (i) SDR-LoRa performs comparably to conventional commercial LoRa systems, and (ii) all the aforementioned applications can be successfully implemented on top of SDR-LoRa with remarkable results. The complete details of the SDR-LoRa implementation code have been publicly shared online, together with a plug -and -play Colosseum container.
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关键词
Software Defined Radio,LoRa,Long range,Flexibility,IoT,LPWAN,Localization,MAC,PHY,Software,Open source,GitHub,Interference cancellation,Protocols,Physical layer
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