Poster Abstract: Selective Flooding-Based Communication for Energy Harvesting Networks

2022 21st ACM/IEEE International Conference on Information Processing in Sensor Networks (IPSN)(2022)

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摘要
With the Internet of Things (IoT) large amounts of data can be gathered at the edge, centrally collected and subsequently utilized for various application domains. Efficient and reliable synchro-nous communication protocols are essential for automated data gathering, yet they typically require a stable energy supply. En-ergy harvesting enables long-term deployments, but it imposes widely varying energy budgets on each node in the network. To re-main efficient, synchronous protocols need to consider this energy variability. We propose a selective flooding protocol that employs low-energy communication rounds for all nodes and additional high-energy rounds only for nodes with high input power thus increasing their throughput. Low-energy rounds gather data with high reliability and maintain global network synchronization, while high-energy rounds use increased transmit power to overcome potentially-broken links that depend on low-power nodes. We eval-uate our proposed method on the FlockLab testbed and build a small network composed of standalone energy harvesting nodes. The average power consumption of almost 84 µW and 177 µW for low- and high-power nodes, respectively, are fully sustainable by indoor photovoltaic harvesting.
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关键词
Indoor Energy Harvesting,Internet of Things,Network Flooding
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