SGLT2 Inhibitor, Canagliflozin, Attenuates Myocardial Infarction in the Diabetic and Nondiabetic Heart.

Journal of Molecular and Cellular Cardiology(2019)

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摘要
•Long-term SGLT2 inhibition with dietary canagliflozinin diabetic and nondiabetic rats attenuates myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury ex vivo.•This suggests that the improvement in myocardial infarct size by SGLT2 inhibition may occur independent of the glycemic status.•Canagliflozin improved hyperglycemia in diabetic rats but importantly did not cause hypoglycemia in nondiabetic rats.•Short-term perfusion of the nondiabetic heart with canagliflozin, solubilized in the Langendorff perfusion buffer, had no impact on the myocardial infarct size.
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关键词
cardioprotection,diabetes,ischemia-reperfusion injury,myocardial infarction,SGLT2 inhibitor
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